Ansâri Mahâbâdi, F. (1382 [2003 A.D]) Oqât-e Farâqat va Šeklgiri-e Šaxsiat-e
Farhangi: Nemooneh Moredi Do Dabirestân Doxtarâh Šahr-e Tehrân (Persian
Translation of Lisure Time and Cultural Personality Formation: Case Study of
Two Female High School in Tehran), M.A Dissertation, Faculty of Social Science,
University of Tehran.
Ašraf Alketâbi, M. (1379 [2000 A.D]) Barresi-e Taqirât-e Nahvey-e Gozarân-e Oqâte
Farâqat dar Xânevâdehây-e Šahr-e Tehrân Tey-e Se Nasl (Persian Translation
of Leisure Time Spending Evolution Among Tehrani Families; During Three
Generations), M.A Dissertation, Faculty of Social Science, University of Tehran.
Dabirxâneh Šorây-e Âli Javânân (1374 [1995 A.D]) Čegoonegi-e Gozarân-e Oqât-e
Farâqat-e Javânân (Persian Translation of How Youth Spend their Leisure Time?),
Tehrân: Entešârât-e Ahl-e Qalam.
Domazdieh, Ž. (1352 [ 1963 A.D]) “Moqadamehie bar Jâmešenâsi Oqât-e Farâqat”
(Persian Translation of An Introduction to Sociology of Leisure Time), Translated
by Ali Asadi, Farhang va Zendegi, Vol. 12(-):-.
Domazdieh, Ž. (1352 [1963 A.D]) “Zamân-e Farâqat az Didgâh-e Târixi va
Jâmešenâsâneh” (Persian Translation of Leisure from Historical and Sociological
Perspective), Translated by M. Âdineh, Farhang va Zendegi, Vol.- (12): 13-23.
Fakoohi, N. & Ansâri Mahâbâdi, F. (1382 [2003 A.D]) “Oqât-e Farâqat va Šeklgiri-e
Šaxsiat-e Farhangi” (Persian Translation of Leisure Time and Cultural Identity
Formation), Dofaslnâmeh Elmi Pažooheši-e Nâmeh Ensânšenâsi, Vol.1 (4): -.
Furlong, A. & Cartmel (1997) Leisure and Lifestyle in Young People and Social Chang,
USA: Open University Press.
Green, (ed) (1990) Women’s` Leisure, What`s Leisure, London: Macmillan Press.
Hargreaves, J (1989) The Promise and Problems of Women’s Leisure and Sport, Leisure
for Leisure, London: venture publishing: State Collage.
Haywood, L. and et al (1380 [ 2001 A.D]) Oqât-e Farâqat (Persian Translation of
Understanding Leisure), Translated by Mohammad Ehsâni, Tehrân: Našr-e Omid-e
Dâneš.
Horkheimer, Marx & Adorno (1380 [2001 A.D]) “Sannat-e Farhang Sâzi, Rošangari be
Mosâbeh-e Farib-e Toodehi” (Persian Translation of Culture Industry, Enlightenment
As Mass Deception), Translated by Morâd Farhâdpoor, Arqanoon, Vol.- (18): 35-
84.
Jenkins, R. (1385 [2006 A.D]) Pierre Bourdieu, Translated by Leilâ Joafšâni & Hasan
Čâvošiân, Tehrân: Našr-e Ney.
Kâzemi, A. (1387 [2008 A.D]) Barresi-e Sabkhây-e Zendegi-e Farâqati dar Miân-e
Dânešjooyân va Avâmel-e Hambastey-e ân (Persian Translation of Leisure Time
Styles among Students and the Related Factors), Tehrân: Pažoohešgâh-e Farhang
va Maâref Eslâmi.
Koohestâni, H. & Xalilzâdeh, A. (1378 [1999 A.D]) Pažooheši dar Oqât-e Farâqat
va Râhhây-e Bahrevari az ân (Persian Translation of A Survey on Leisure Time),
Mašhad: Teyhoo.
Najm Arâqi, L. (1384 [2005 A.D]) “Jâygâh-e Jensiat dar Donyây-e Farâqat” (Persian
Translation of Gender`s Role in Leisure Time), Rooznâmeh Šarq, 25th of Tir, 1384,
Page 21.
Navâbinežad, Š. (1379 [2000 A.D]) Raftârhây-e Nâhanjâr va Behanjâr-e Javânân va
Râhhây-e Pišgiri va Darmân (Persian Translation of The Normal and Abnormal
Youth Behaviors; The Preventive and Remedial Methods), Tehrân: Anjoman-e Oliâ
va Morabiân.
Rafatjâh, M. (1386 [ 2007 A.D]) “ Jensiat va Farâqât” (Persian Translation of Gender
and Leisure),
Rojeck, Ch. (2005) Leisure Theory, London: Palgrave.
Saeedi, A. (1383 [2004 A.D]) “Tahavol-e Mafhoom-e Farâqat” (Persian Translation
The Evolution of Leisure Meaning), Faslnâmeh Motâleât Javânân, Vol. - (6):-.
Saeedi, A. (1387[2008 A.D]) Motâlee Olgoohây-e Farâqati-e Dânešjooyân (Persian
Translation of Student`s Leisure Patterns), Tehrân: Pažooheškadeh Motâleât
Farhangi Ejtemâie Vezârat-e Oloom.
Šafiee, S. (1383 [2004 A.D]) Mizân-e Rezâyatmandi-e Zanân az Čegoonegi-e
Gozarân-e Oqât-e Farâqat (Persian Translation of Women`s Satisfaction of Leisure
Time Spending Quality), M.A Dissertation, Faculty of Social Science, Allâmeh
Tabâtabâei University.
Šahidi Zandi, M. (1386 [2007 A.D]) Tabyeen-e Jâmeešenâxti-e Faâliathây-e Farâqati
Doxtarân-e Javân-e Dânešjoo (Persian Translation of Sociological Explanation
of Female Students Leisure Activity), M.A Dissertation, Women Studies, Islamic
Azad University.
Šakoori, A. (1385[2006 A.D]) Tamâyozpaziri va Hoviat-e Ejtemâei Mobtani bar
Masraf (Persian Translation of Differentiation and The Social Identity based on
Consumption), M.A Dissertation, University of Tehran.
Salgi, M. & Sâdeqpour, B. and et al (1382 [2003 A.D]) Barresi-e Vaziat-e Oqât-e
Farâqat-e Javânân (Persian Translation of Youth Leisure Time), Tehrân: Entešârât-e
Ahl-e Qalam.
Sârooxâni, B. (1375 [2006 A.D]) Darâmadi bar Dâeratolmaâref-e Oloom-e Ejtemâei
(Persian Translation of An Introduction to Sociology Dictionary), Tehrân: Entešârât-e
Keyhân.
Seanle, Mark S. el al. (2000) “Is Leisure Theory Needed for Leisure Studies?”, Journal
of Leisure Research, Vol. 32 (1): 138-142.
Torkildsen, G. (1382 [2003 A.D]) Oqât-e Farâqat va Niâzhây-e Mardom (Persian
Translation of Leisure and Recreation Management: Leisure and Needs of People),
Translated by Abbâs Ardakâni, Tehrân:Entešârât-e Npoorbaxš.
Veblen, T. (1383 [2004 A.D]) Nazariyeh Tabaqeh Morafah (Persian Translation of The
Theory of Leisure Class), Translated by Farhang Eršâd, Tehrân: Našr-e Ney.