Ahmadi, H .(1384 [ 2005 A.D]) Jâmeaenâsi-ye Enherâfât (persian translation
of Sociology of Deviance),Tehran: Samt Publication.
Alixâh, F .(1382 [ 2003 A.D]) Taqirât-e Ejtemâi va Farhangi-ye Masraf dar
Iran (Persian translation of Social Changes and Consumption Culture in
Iran), Tehran: Iranian TV and Radio Research Center.
Alixâh,F .(1384 [ 2005 A.D]) “Masrafgerâi: Manbae-e Asâsi-ye Asibhâye
Ayande-h dar Iran” (Persian translation of Consumerism; Underlying
Source of Future Damages in Iranian Society), articles on Iranian cultural
state, Jihad Daneshgahi,Social Sciences Faculty, Tehran University.
Bakak,R .(1381 [ 2001 A.D]) Masraf (Persian Translation of Consumption),
Translated by Xosro Sabri,Tehran: `irâzeh Publication.
Baron & Byrne. (1987) Social Psychology, Allya & Bacon Inc, USA: Allya&
Bacon Inc.
Bavel, R.V .(2003)”Understandings of Consumerism in Chile”, in Journal of
Consumer Culture, Vol.3 (3), pp. 343-362.
Berkowitz, L.(1372 [1993 A.D]) Ravanshenasi-e Ejtema-ee, (Persian
Translation of Social Psychology), Translated by Mohammad Hussein
Farjad & Abbas Mohammadi Asl, Tehran: Markaz Publication.
Canache, D. & Kulishech, M. (1998) : http://168.96.200.17/ar/libros/lasa98/
Canache-Kulisheck.pdf.
Dalton, R. J. (1999) “Political Support in Advanced Industrial Democracies”,
in P. Norris, ed., Critical Citizens, pp. 57-77.
Easton, D. (1975) “A Re-assessment of the Concept of Political Support”, in
British Journal of Political Science. No.5, pp. 431-448.
Foolâdi,Ma Va Xoagooyân Fard M. (1383 [ 2004 A.D]), “Nazarsanji az
Javânân 30 aahr-e Keavar Darbâreh-ye Mizân-e Refâh-e Mored-e Entezâr-e
?nân” (Persian translation of Survey on the Degree of Demanding Welfare
among the Youths of 30 Iranian Cities), Iranian TV and Radio Research
Center.Farhang va Pa~oohea (biweekly), No. 91.
Gar, R. (1377 [1998 A.D]) erâ Ensânhâ `orea Mikonnand? (Persian Translation
of Why People Rebel?), Tehran: Strategic Studies Center.
Giddens, A. (1372 [1993 A.D]), Jâmeaenâsi (Persian Translation of
Sociology), Translated by Manooehr Saboori, Tehran: Ney Publication.
Harman, J. A. (2002): http://mcel.pacificu.edu/aspac/papers/schola.
Heidari,M. (1385 [ 2006 A.D]), Nazarsanji az `ahrvandân-e Tehrâni Darbâreye
Asarât-e Tabliqât-e Bâzargâni-ye Telvizion (Persian translation of
Survey on the Effects of TV Commercial Advertisements among Tehran_s
People), Tehran:Iranian TV and Radio Research Center.
Karim Xân Zand,H. (1375 [ 1996 A.D]) Barrasi-ye Ravand-e Tajamolgerâi
dar Iran, 1362-1375 (Persian translation of The Study of Trend of Luxurism

in Iran:1362-1375),Tehran: Secretary for the Council of Public Culture.
Mohammadi Mehr,G. (1385 [ 2006 A.D]) Barrasi-ye Seriâlhâ-ye Telvizioni
az Manzar-e Tajamolgerâi (Persian translation of The Study of TV Soap
Operas Regarding Luxurism), Tehran: Iranian TV and Radio Research
Center.
Momtâz,F .(1381 [ 2002 A.D]) Enherâfât-e Ejtemâi: Nazariyehâ va Didgâhha
(Persian translation of Social Deviance: Theories and Perspectives),
Tehran :Enteaâr company.
Miles, S. (1998) Consumerism: as a Way of Life, London : Sage.
Miles S. and et. al. (2002) The Changing Consumer: Markets and Meanings,
London: Rutledge.
Rafipour,F. (1378 [ 1999 A.D]) Anomi yâ Aaoftegi-ye Ejtemâi (Persian
translation of Anomy or Social Confuse), Tehran: Sorooa Publication.
Rasooli,M .(1382 [ 2003 A.D]) Barrasi-ye Moallefehâ-ye Sabk-e Zendegi
dar Tabliqât-e Tejâri-ye Telvezion (Persian translation of The Study of
the Elements of Life Style in TV Commercial Advertisements), Tehran:
Iranian TV and radio research center.
Reetzer, J.(1381 [ 2002 A.D]) Nazariyehâ-ye Jâmeaenâsi dar Doran-e Moâser
(Persian Translation of Contemporary Social Theories) Translated by
Mohsen Solâsi, Tehran :Ney Publication.
Sediq Sarvestâni, R. (1385 [2006 A.D]) Asibaenâsi-ye Ejtemâi (Persian
translation of Social pathology),Tehran: Nâaerân Publication.
Sharon, S. & Saul. B .(1990) http://encyclopedia.thefree dictionary.com/p/
consumerism.
Stearns, P. (2001) Consumerism in Word History, London: Rutledge.
Trentman, F .(2004) “Beyond Consumerism: New Historical Perspective on
Consumption”, in Journal of Contemporary History. Vol.39 (3), pp. 373-
401.